Conditional sentence Pvi cÖKvi|

1.Zero conditional: hw` wPišÍb mZ¨ nq Z‡e if + present indefinite, present indefinite

1. a) If water freezes, it turns into ice.
2. b) If sun rises, darkness disappears.
3. c) Darkness disappears if sun rises

2.first conditional: if + present indefinite, sub + will/can/may/must/will be able to + V1

Sub + will/can/may/must/will be able to + V1 + if + present indefinite

1. a) If I find his address, I will write him .
2. b) we will make the negotiation if he wants.
3. c) If you work hard, you will be able to pass.

3.second conditional: if + past indefinite, subject + would/could/might + V1

Sub + would/could/might + V1 + if + past indefinite

1. a) If I found his address, I would write him.
2. b) If you came, I would go.
3. c) If I had money, I would help the poor.

4.third conditional: if + past perfect, Sub + could/ would/ might + have + V3

Sub + could/ would/ might + have + V3 + if + past perfect

1. a) If he had come, I would have helped him.
2. b) If the man had found my address, he would have written me.
3. c) You could have passed if you had worked hard.

KL‡bv KL‡bv third conditional G if e¨eüZ nq bv| ‡m‡ÿ‡Î had sentence Gi ïiæ‡Z e¨eüZ nq| ‡hgb:-

1. a) had I read the book, I would have known many unknown things.
2. b) had we taken the decision, you could have fallen in distress.
3. c) had he come, I would have met him.

Note: conditional sentence G be verb wnmv‡e me©`v were e¨eüZ nq|

1. d) If I was a king, I would help you. (incorrect)

If I were a king, I would help you. (correct)

1. e) If he was in the meeting, we would able to make the negotiation. (incorrect)

If he were in the meeting, we would be able to make the negotiation. (correct)

Note: Conditional sentence G connector wnmv‡e in case, unless, provided that BZ¨vw` e¨eüZ n‡Z cv‡i|

1. a) Give him your telephone number in case he gets lost.
2. b) I will lend you money provided that you will return it.
3. c) Respect your parents in case they are very old.